Posts Tagged ‘trade secrets’

SEC Drops Moody’s Fraud Investigation

By Jeff L in Crime, Electronic Fraud, Electronic Theft, Investigations, MSI Detective Services, Private Investigator, Safety, Screening, Security, Technology, Theft Investigations, court cases, fraud, technorati at September 7th, 2010 | No comments

MoneyMoneyMoneyThe Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) announced that they decided to drop a fraud investigation into Moody’s, the credit rating agency. This, according to an article in the Washington Post.

Moody’s computer crediting ratings wrongly attributed AAA ratings to nearly $1 billion in debt, inadvertently causing the debt to show that they yielded high returns while offering low risk of loss. The computer malfunction occurred in 2007 and Moody’s repaired the error. They did not, however, change the debt’s triple-A rating due to possible repercussions that would obviously damage the company’s highly esteemed reputation.

According to the SEC, the investigation was dropped due to “jurisdictional limitations,” meaning that the debt notes were released in Europe, which was beyond the SEC’s scope of operations.  Now, a recently passed law allows the SEC to file suit against credit rating firms when they’re involved in fraudulent business practices outside territorial boundaries.

Three ratings services–Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s and Fitch Ratings–issue letter grades to complex securities that help investors determine whether to take on the risk. The higher the rating, the lower the risk. However, Congressional investigation show that the ratings services gave high grades to risky notes, including subprime mortgage securities.

The rating agencies claim that they’ve restructured their operations, and that they issue opinions on debt security, and investors need to rely on other sources besides their ratings.

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Price to PepsiCo for Not Being in Court: $1.26 Billion

By MSI in Debugging - Electronic Countermeasures at October 28th, 2009 | No comments

An interesting process service case as well as other legal wrangling is occurring just north of the border from Chicago. It will be interesting to see how the judge rules on the PepsiCo appeal. Not just a process service matter but also an interesting corporate intelligence or trade secrets matter. Let’s follow this story and see who wins the Taste Test this time.
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What’s the cost of not showing up to court? For PepsiCo Inc., it’s a $1.26 billion default judgment. A Wisconsin state court socked the company with the monster award in a case alleging that PepsiCo stole the idea to bottle and sell purified water from two Wisconsin men.

Now the company is scrambling to salvage the situation. The damages award was handed down on Sept. 30. PepsiCo filed motions to vacate the order and dismiss the claims on Oct. 13, saying it wasn’t even aware of the lawsuit until Oct. 6.

The litigation began in April when Charles Joyce and James Voigt sued the soft drink maker and two of its distributors, alleging they had misappropriated trade secrets from confidential discussions the plaintiffs had with the distributors in 1981 about selling purified water. The information was illicitly passed to PepsiCo, which used it to develop and sell Aquafina bottled water, the plaintiffs allege in the case filed in the Circuit Court of Jefferson County before Judge Jacqueline Erwin.

In court documents, PepsiCo argues it was improperly served with the Wisconsin lawsuit in North Carolina, but also asks the court to excuse the corporate bureaucracy that buried a legal document for weeks. While plaintiffs say they served the lawsuit in June on PepsiCo’s registered agent in North Carolina, where the company is incorporated, PepsiCo says its law department at the company’s Purchase, N.Y.-based headquarters was not notified until September.

“The bottom line is there was a defect in the process for us, but also for” the plaintiffs, said PepsiCo spokesman Joe Jacuzzi, who called the case “highly dubious.”

Robert Roth, a lawyer for PepsiCo at Menomonee, Wis.-based Niebler, Pyzyk, Roth & Carrig, couldn’t be reached for comment. Another lawyer for PepsiCo, Dean Panos, a partner at Chicago-based Jenner & Block, declined to comment.

In court papers, PepsiCo claims it first received a legal document related to the case from the North Carolina agent on Sept. 15 when a copy of a co-defendant’s letter was forwarded to Deputy General Counsel Tom Tamoney in PepsiCo’s law department. Tamoney’s secretary, Kathy Henry, put the letter aside and didn’t tell anyone about it because she was “so busy preparing for a board meeting,” PepsiCo said in its Oct. 13 motion to vacate.

When Henry received a forwarded copy of the plaintiff’s motion for default judgment on Oct. 5, she sent that to Yvonne Mazza, a legal assistant for Aquafina matters. Remembering that she still had the other document, Henry passed it to Mazza too. The next day Mazza sent the documents to David Wexler, a department attorney, and he “immediately” called the agent to get a copy of the complaint.

Lawyers for PepsiCo distributors Wis-Pak Inc. and Carolina Canners Inc. made court appearances in June and July. PepsiCo was at a loss to explain why it hadn’t heard about the case from them. “It’s just another unfortunate thing that didn’t come together,” Jacuzzi said.

In seeking to dismiss the case, PepsiCo argues that the statute of limitations should preclude the lawsuit, brought 15 years after the company started selling Aquafina and more than two decades after the alleged confidential talks. Moreover, “the $1.26 billion judgment that has been entered is unprecedented in size and justice requires that PepsiCo have a chance to defend itself,” the company said.

The lead plaintiffs lawyer, David Van Dyke of Chicago-based Cassiday Schade, said Wisconsin courts have been “pretty clear that they don’t like” vacating default judgments. “There is a possibly that a judge may say we’re going to litigate the damages aspect of it,” Van Dyke said.

A hearing is scheduled for Nov. 6.

Story by Lynne Marek, The National Law Journal On 3:01 am EDT, Wednesday October 28, 2009

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